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CNHRA PERSON RECORD · CNHRA-P-117624

Zhao Ziyang

赵紫阳

Died

[2]

Occupation

Unknown

Role

Public Commentator

Record ID

CNHRA-P-117624

Visual Records

Black-and-white photograph of Zhao Ziyang in glasses and a suit.

Zhao Ziyang visiting the Netherlands on June 17, 1985.

Biography

Zhao Ziyang served as premier and Communist Party general secretary and participated in reform debates during the 1980s.[1]

As premier and general secretary, Zhao participated in agricultural, industrial, economic and political reform.[2]

HRW and the congressional memorial recount Zhao’s opposition to using force against demonstrators in 1989, followed by removal and house arrest.[1][2]

Case Summary

Zhao lived under house arrest in Beijing for about fifteen years until his death in 2005. HRW’s 2009 report also describes reprisals against people seeking to commemorate him.[1]

Senate Resolution 55, printed in the February 16, 2005 Congressional Record, dates Zhao’s death to January 17 and commemorates his reforms and opposition to force.[2]

Timeline

1989

Removed and subjected to lasting restrictions

HRW and the congressional memorial recount Zhao’s opposition to force against student demonstrators, followed by removal as general secretary and prolonged house arrest in Beijing.[1]

2005-01-17

Dies in Beijing

The congressional memorial records Zhao’s death in Beijing after about fifteen years under house arrest. HRW later reports obstruction of people seeking to commemorate him.[1][2]

1989

Zhao Ziyang: Political Disagreement in 1989 and Prolonged House Arrest

赵紫阳:1989年政治分歧与长期软禁

CNHRA-E-860509

View Event Record →

Sources

  1. [1]

    CNHRA-S-672348Human Rights Watch

    Evidence location: Passages on Zhao opposing violence, removal from office and fifteen years of house arrest.

  2. [2]

    CNHRA-S-767533US Congressional Record

    Evidence location: Resolution text: death on January 17, 2005 and events in 1989.

  3. [3]

    CNHRA-S-991986Wikimedia Commons

    Evidence location: Photograph, subject description, author and licensing section.

Record ID: CNHRA-P-117624